Yuan Longping
Wolf Prize Laureate in Agriculture 2004
Yuan Longping
Affiliation at the time of the award:
China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center, China
Award citation:
“for innovative development of hybrid rice and discovery of the genetic basis of heterosis in this important food staple”.
Prize share:
Yuan Longping
Steven D. Tanksley
Professor Yuan Longping is one of the scientific giants in modern agricultural research and has made a dramatic impact on worldwide food production. Professor Longping has developed innovative strategies to significantly enhance rice yields, utilizing cytoplasmic male sterility that has led to the development of hybrid rice. Under his leadership, and after a decade of cooperative research efforts among hundreds of rice scientists from numerous research institutes and universities, rice yields were generally enhanced by 20 percent, and China rice production, by 50 percent. Professor Longping has further pioneered “super hybrids” utilizing inter-specific heterosis. As an agricultural scientist, Yuan Longping’s concerns go beyond China’s food supply and extend to the enormous problem of world hunger. To help increase world food supply, he has shared his knowledge, techniques, and breeding materials, with scientists worldwide.